Training

Triathlon training plans by distance

Start with your race distance, current fitness and weekly time. Choose one plan, then use the skill and recovery guides to solve specific problems without stacking competing schedules.

Choose a training cluster

Start with the owner that matches your decision. Supporting articles should solve a specific problem inside that cluster, not become a second plan.

Updated

Choose a plan that matches your starting point

A useful triathlon plan starts from the training you can currently repeat, not only the distance printed on the race entry. Before choosing one, note your recent swim, bike, and run routine; access to a pool or safe routes; the event date; and the weekly time you can protect alongside sleep, work, family, and recovery. If one discipline is unfamiliar, give that skill a realistic place in the plan instead of assuming the three sports will progress at the same rate.

Use the first-race training guide to establish basics, then compare a plan for your goal distance with the guide to choosing and adapting a training plan. The time planner can help map availability, but its example is not a personalised schedule.

Use one plan as the structure for your week

Plans differ in how they distribute swim, bike, run, strength, and rest. Pick one main plan and understand its purpose before borrowing sessions from another schedule; combining several plans can make the total workload hard to see. A repeatable week is usually more useful for decision-making than a perfect-looking calendar that cannot survive ordinary disruptions.

A brick workout links two disciplines in one session, commonly a bike followed by a run, so you can practise the transition between them. It is one training format, not a mandatory workout for every week or athlete. Use the dedicated brick workout guide to understand its role and choose an appropriate version.

Adjust the plan when real life changes

Travel, missed sessions, poor sleep, illness, and soreness can change what is sensible that day. Do not treat a missed workout as a debt that must be repaid by stacking sessions. Review the purpose of the workout, the time until the next key session, and how you feel; the missed-workout tool offers conservative options to consider, not a medical or coaching decision.

Stop training and seek appropriate medical advice for new or concerning symptoms. The NHS fainting guidance identifies fainting during exercise, or fainting with chest pain or palpitations, as reasons for urgent assessment; follow the equivalent local emergency guidance where you live. An online plan cannot assess symptoms or account for health conditions, medications, pregnancy, or injury history. Ask a qualified clinician or coach for individual guidance when those factors affect training.

Review progress by consistency and response

Use a small set of notes that help you make the next decision: which sessions you completed, how the effort felt, whether technique or confidence changed, and whether the schedule left room to recover. Pace, heart rate, power, and completion totals are measurements with context; no single number describes all of your readiness. Change one part of the plan at a time when you can, and keep the reason for the change visible.

Choose a specific guide when a question emerges—such as swim skills, bike handling, or strength training—rather than replacing the whole plan after one difficult workout.

Browse all 96 training guides

The complete crawlable library is grouped below for focused questions and returning readers.

Getting Started

New to triathlon? Start here. These guides cover everything you need to know before your first training session.

Swim Training

Build confidence and speed in the water. From pool technique drills to open water race skills.

Bike Training

Develop cycling power, endurance, and smart route planning to ride faster and more efficiently.

Bike Training

Build cycling power, endurance, and bike handling skills.

Plan a Safe Cycling Route

Match terrain to the session, check traffic and weather, and build stops and an emergency alternative.

Indoor vs Outdoor Training

Compare indoor and outdoor training — pros, cons, and hybrid strategies.

Cycling Apps + ERG Mode Guide

Understand automatic resistance, stable setup, cadence spirals, and when another trainer mode is better.

Indoor Cycling Workouts

Choose an aerobic, cadence, race-effort, or interval session that fits the purpose and weekly load.

Winter Triathlon Training Guide

Indoor/outdoor sessions by temperature, cold-weather gear, and a 12-week off-season block.

Triathlon Training Over 50

Masters-friendly intensity, recovery, and strength structure for beginners 50+.

Aerobic Decoupling & HR Drift

Calculate drift consistently and interpret it with heat, fatigue, terrain, hydration, and sensor limits.

Hill Climbing on the Tri Bike

Watts-per-kg targets, gearing for hilly Ironmans, and the descending technique that saves you 2–4 minutes.

How to Master Clipless Pedals (Beginner)

Step-by-step parking-lot tutorial, fall-proof setup, and the 4 mistakes that cause beginner crashes.

Bike Cornering & Descending Skills

Practice braking, line choice, body position, cornering, and controlled descending with progressive low-risk drills.

Threshold vs Sweet Spot Training

Compare interval purpose and fatigue cost within the full swim-bike-run week.

Foot Care: Prevent Black Toenails & Blisters

Shoe sizing, heel-lock lacing, T2 sock protocol — the complete triathlete foot-care system.

Run Training

Running off the bike is a unique skill. Learn pacing, brick workouts, and run-specific strategies.

Strength & Conditioning

The gym work that makes you faster and injury-proof. Strength, stability, plyometrics, and mobility — all in one place.

Training Science

Understand the data behind your training. Zones, metrics, and science-backed methods to train smarter.

Recovery & Body

Training breaks you down — recovery builds you back stronger. Sleep, nutrition, and body management essentials.

Training & Life Balance

Real life doesn't stop for training. Strategies for fitting triathlon around work, family, and travel.

Downloadable training plans

Structured plans for sprint, Olympic, half, and full distance. Coming soon.

One practical triathlon decision each week

A useful decision, tool, checklist, or evidence-backed update for your next training block or race.

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